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Twilio

Mid

Ship ML pipelines that extract meaning from voice and messaging data on Twilio's Conversation Intelligence team

Twilio is hiring a Machine Learning Engineer for its Conversation Intelligence team to build and deploy end-to-end AI/ML pipelines — from data ingestion through production inference — that extract meaning from voice and messaging data at scale. This interview focuses on applied ML engineering fundamentals, production deployment practices, and working with LLMs inside a larger software system.

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What this interview tests

  • End-to-end ML pipeline building: ingestion, feature engineering, model dev, validation, deployment
  • Python and ML framework proficiency (PyTorch, TensorFlow, or JAX) plus NLP libraries
  • Production ML operations: model versioning, experiment tracking, cloud infra (AWS/GCP/Azure)
  • Monitoring production inference services via metrics, logging, telemetry against SLOs
  • On-call rotations, progressive rollouts, and mitigation of production ML issues
  • Using LLMs/SLMs within a larger software system

Common question themes

Walk through an ML service or feature you built end-to-end and deployed to production

How you've instrumented a model service to detect performance or operational degradation

A production incident or rollout you handled during on-call — what mitigation did you apply

How you've used an LLM or SLM inside a system, beyond just calling an API

A design decision you made independently vs. one you escalated to a senior engineer

Your experience with model versioning and experiment tracking on a real project

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